What is another term for a neutral conductor?

The term "grounded conductor" is synonymous with a neutral conductor because it refers to the conductor that typically carries no current under normal operating conditions and is bonded to the ground at the service entrance. The neutral conductor is designed to provide a return path for current in an electrical system and is safely at ground potential.

In residential wiring, the neutral conductor serves to balance the load on the electrical system. It is essential for the proper functioning of circuits, especially when loads are connected to both the live (hot) conductor and the neutral conductor. This ensures that appliances can operate effectively without the risk of electrical shock, as the neutral is grounded, providing a safety mechanism.

Understanding this terminology is important for safety, as well as for comprehension of circuit design and troubleshooting. Knowing that a neutral conductor is also referred to as a grounded conductor helps in recognizing it within electrical systems and adhering to relevant codes and safety practices.